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E A T U R E A R T I C L E
Learning a new language |
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Anyone who has studied a foreign language knows how difficult it is to
become really fluent. The way a language is spoken in a classroom is often
different than the more informal style of speaking used in everyday life.
There are many idioms and slang terms to become familiar with. Seeking
opportunities to actively use language is very important to reach the goal
of fluency. Here are some suggestions to help you practice your language
skills.
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Find a conversation partner.
Try to find someone in your school or community that is a native speaker,
and ask them to meet with you regularly to have conversations in that language.
This is a great way to get experience with actual usage, talking to someone
with whom you feel comfortable. You'll be able to ask questions about how
to speak correctly and appropriately, while discussing topics that interest
both of you. Maybe you can offer to help your partner learn your native
language also.
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Watch some TV. Try to find a
foreign language TV station and watch often. At first the actors will seem
to speak too quickly, but try to recognize a few words or phrases. Later
it'll become easier to follow dialogue. Pay attention to patterns of pronunciation,
and the way that the voices rise and fall when questions are asked and
statements are made. Children's shows are great for learning and reviewing
basic concepts such as alphabets, counting, object names and more. You
can gain some understanding of pop culture and lifestyles in another country
by watching advertisements and game shows.
Ê
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Go out and practice. If you are visiting a foreign country and trying to learn
the language, you'll want to take every opportunity to talk with native speakers. Each day make a habit of going into a place like
a shop, restaurant or bank. Even if you're only buying a loaf of bread
or a newspaper, you can try to do so in the host language. Successfully
making a purchase or getting information in a foreign language will help
you become more confident. As you become more comfortable in these kinds
of public situations, you can try to engage others in a bit of casual,
polite conversation ö a comment about the weather, for example. You'll
feel less frustrated about your language skills when you accomplish these
functional, routine kinds of activities. Going grocery shopping in your
hometown may not be very interesting, but in a foreign culture it can be
fascinating - any situation can be a learning experience!
Following these suggestions, you'll become an active user
of your second (or third, or more) language. Making consistent efforts to speak,
listen and interact with others is the way to gain valuable practical knowledge
and experience.Ê
By Susan Ernenwein and Alice Hoover
Click here for more articles about study and travel abroad!
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